Investors
PRESS RELEASE
Gaming and Leisure Properties, Inc. Announces Second Quarter 2018 Results
- Completes Refinancing of all 2018 Debt Maturities with Attractive Long-Term Interest Rates -
- Declares 2018 Third Quarter Dividend of
- Establishes 2018 Third Quarter and Revises Full Year Guidance -
Financial Highlights
Three Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||||||
(in millions, except per share data) | 2018 Actual |
2018 Guidance (1) |
2017 Actual |
|||||||||
Total Revenue | $ | 254.2 | $ | 254.2 | $ | 243.4 | ||||||
Net Income | $ | 92.0 | $ | 105.8 | $ | 96.3 | ||||||
Funds From Operations (2) | $ | 116.9 | $ | 130.5 | $ | 121.4 | ||||||
Adjusted Funds From Operations (3) | $ | 169.2 | $ | 169.7 | $ | 167.8 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (4) | $ | 225.1 | $ | 224.4 | $ | 222.2 | ||||||
Net income, per diluted common share | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.49 | $ | 0.45 |
(1) The guidance figures in the tables above present the guidance provided on April 25, 2018 for the three months ended June 30, 2018.
(2) Funds from operations (“FFO”) is net income, excluding (gains) or losses from sales of property and real estate depreciation as defined by NAREIT.
(3) Adjusted funds from operations (“AFFO”) is FFO, excluding stock based compensation expense, debt issuance costs amortization, other depreciation, amortization of land rights, straight-line rent adjustments, direct financing lease adjustments, losses on debt extinguishment and retirement costs, reduced by capital maintenance expenditures.
(4) Adjusted EBITDA is net income, excluding interest, taxes on income, depreciation, (gains) or losses from sales of property, stock based compensation expense, straight-line rent adjustments, direct financing lease adjustments, the amortization of land rights, losses on debt extinguishment and retirement costs.
Chief Executive Officer,
“Additionally, during the quarter, the Company continued to work towards closing our previously announced transactions. We expect the combination of
“Finally, our business continues to operate with significant stability and predictability. Cash rent earned in the quarter was in line with our expectations and EBITDA modestly exceeded guidance. While the focus in the second quarter was largely on the balance sheet transactions and pending acquisitions, we are pleased to recognize that the underlying business of our tenants is healthy and our portfolio of existing assets is performing well.”
The Company's second quarter net income as compared to guidance was primarily impacted by the following variances:
- Corporate overhead had an unfavorable variance of
$9.6 million due to the retirement of our former Chief Financial Officer offset by a favorable variance of$1.0 million relating to lower than anticipated legal and outside service expense; - Losses on debt extinguishment had an unfavorable variance of
$3.5 million ; and - Net interest had an unfavorable variance of
$1.1 million due to the refinancing of 2018 debt maturities.
Portfolio Update
GLPI owns over 4,400 acres of land and approximately 15 million square feet of building space, which was 100% occupied as of June 30, 2018. At the end of the second quarter of 2018, the Company owned the real estate associated with 38 casino facilities and leases 20 of these facilities to PENN, 15 of these facilities to PNK and one to Casino Queen in
Capital maintenance expenditures for the Company were
Balance Sheet Update
The Company had
As of June 30, 2018 | |||||||
Interest Rate | Balance | ||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||
Unsecured Term Loan A-1 (1) | 3.585 | % | $ | 525,000 | |||
Unsecured $1,100 Million Revolver (1) | — | % | — | ||||
Senior Unsecured Notes Due 2018 | 4.375 | % | 156,457 | ||||
Senior Unsecured Notes Due 2020 | 4.875 | % | 1,000,000 | ||||
Senior Unsecured Notes Due 2021 | 4.375 | % | 400,000 | ||||
Senior Unsecured Notes Due 2023 | 5.375 | % | 500,000 | ||||
Senior Unsecured Notes Due 2025 | 5.250 | % | 500,000 | ||||
Senior Unsecured Notes Due 2026 | 5.375 | % | 975,000 | ||||
Senior Unsecured Notes Due 2028 | 5.750 | % | 500,000 | ||||
Capital Lease | 4.780 | % | 1,171 | ||||
Total long-term debt | $ | 4,557,628 | |||||
Less: unamortized debt issuance costs | (50,884 | ) | |||||
Total long-term debt, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | $ | 4,506,744 |
(1) The rate on the term loan facility and revolver is LIBOR plus 1.50%. The Company's revolver matures on
As of June 30, 2018, the Company had
As of June 30, 2018, the Company had 214,506,117 weighted average diluted shares outstanding.
Dividends
On April 24, 2018, the Company’s Board of Directors declared the second quarter 2018 dividend. Shareholders of record on June 15, 2018 received
Guidance
The table below sets forth current guidance targets for financial results for the 2018 third quarter and full year, based on the following assumptions:
- Excludes any impact of the transactions announced on
December 18, 2017 with PENN, PNK, and BYD, which are expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2018; - Excludes any impact of the transaction announced on
April 16, 2018 , to acquire the real estate assets ofTropicana , which is expected to close by the end of 2018; - Reported rental income of approximately
$885.8 million for the year and$223.4 million for the third quarter, consisting of:
(in millions) | Third Quarter | Full Year | ||||||
Cash Rental Receipts | ||||||||
PENN | $ | 115.9 | $ | 461.7 | ||||
PNK | 103.6 | 410.7 | ||||||
Casino Queen | 3.6 | 14.5 | ||||||
PENN non-assigned land lease | (0.7 | ) | (2.8 | ) | ||||
Total Cash Rental Receipts | $ | 222.4 | $ | 884.1 | ||||
Non-Cash Adjustments | ||||||||
Straight-line rent | $ | (15.9 | ) | $ | (51.9 | ) | ||
PNK direct financing lease | (8.0 | ) | (45.2 | ) | ||||
Property taxes paid by tenants | 21.8 | 86.4 | ||||||
Land leases paid by tenants | 3.1 | 12.4 | ||||||
Total Rent as Reported | $ | 223.4 | $ | 885.8 |
- Cash rent includes incremental escalator on the PENN building rent component effective
November 1, 2018 , which increases 2018 annual rent by$0.9 million , consistent with tenant'sJuly 26, 2018 earnings press release; - Five year variable rent reset on the PENN lease effective
November 1, 2018 , which reduces 2018 annual rent by$1.9 million , consistent with tenant'sJuly 26, 2018 earnings press release; - Cash rent includes incremental escalator on the PNK building rent component effective
April 28, 2018 , which increases 2018 annual rent by$3.9 million ; - Two year variable rent reset on the PNK lease effective
April 28, 2018 , which reduces 2018 annual rent by$0.8 million ; - Adjusted EBITDA from the
TRS Properties of approximately$32.9 million for the year and$7.3 million for the third quarter; - Blended income tax rate at the
TRS Properties of 33%; - LIBOR is based on the forward yield curve; and
- The basic share count is approximately 213.7 million shares for the year and 213.9 million shares for the third quarter and the fully diluted share count is approximately 214.8 million shares for the year and 214.9 million shares for the third quarter.
Three Months Ended September 30, | Full Year Ending December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||
(in millions, except per share data) | 2018 Guidance |
2017 Actual |
Revised 2018 Guidance |
Prior 2018 Guidance (4) |
2017 Actual |
|||||||||||||||
Total Revenue | $ | 255.2 | $ | 244.5 | $ | 1,018.9 | $ | 1,020.5 | $ | 971.3 | ||||||||||
Net Income | $ | 106.1 | $ | 97.0 | $ | 412.2 | $ | 433.1 | $ | 380.6 | ||||||||||
Losses or (gains) from dispositions of property | — | 0.4 | 0.2 | — | 0.5 | |||||||||||||||
Real estate depreciation | 24.4 | 25.3 | 98.6 | 98.6 | 100.6 | |||||||||||||||
Funds From Operations (1) | $ | 130.5 | $ | 122.7 | $ | 511.0 | $ | 531.7 | $ | 481.7 | ||||||||||
Straight-line rent adjustments | 15.9 | 16.6 | 51.9 | 51.9 | 66.0 | |||||||||||||||
Direct financing lease adjustments | 8.0 | 18.6 | 45.2 | 45.2 | 73.1 | |||||||||||||||
Other depreciation | 2.9 | 3.3 | 11.5 | 11.5 | 12.9 | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of land rights | 2.7 | 2.8 | 10.9 | 10.9 | 10.4 | |||||||||||||||
Debt issuance costs amortization | 3.0 | 3.3 | 12.1 | 13.0 | 13.0 | |||||||||||||||
Stock based compensation | 3.3 | 3.7 | 11.2 | 16.0 | 15.6 | |||||||||||||||
Losses on debt extinguishment | — | — | 3.5 | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Retirement costs | — | — | 13.1 | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Capital maintenance expenditures | (1.2 | ) | (0.5 | ) | (4.3 | ) | (4.3 | ) | (3.2 | ) | ||||||||||
Adjusted Funds From Operations (2) | $ | 165.1 | $ | 170.5 | $ | 666.1 | $ | 675.9 | $ | 669.5 | ||||||||||
Interest, net | 58.5 | 54.0 | 226.1 | 217.2 | 215.1 | |||||||||||||||
Income tax expense | 1.0 | 1.7 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 9.8 | |||||||||||||||
Capital maintenance expenditures | 1.2 | 0.5 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 3.2 | |||||||||||||||
Debt issuance costs amortization | (3.0 | ) | (3.3 | ) | (12.1 | ) | (13.0 | ) | (13.0 | ) | ||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (3) | $ | 222.8 | $ | 223.4 | $ | 889.4 | $ | 890.1 | $ | 884.6 | ||||||||||
Net income, per diluted common share | $ | 0.49 | $ | 0.45 | $ | 1.92 | $ | 2.01 | $ | 1.79 |
(1) FFO is net income, excluding (gains) or losses from sales of property and real estate depreciation as defined by NAREIT.
(2) AFFO is FFO, excluding stock based compensation expense, debt issuance costs amortization, other depreciation, amortization of land rights, straight-line rent adjustments, direct financing lease adjustments, losses on debt extinguishment and retirement costs, reduced by capital maintenance expenditures.
(3) Adjusted EBITDA is net income, excluding interest, taxes on income, depreciation, (gains) or losses from sales of property, stock based compensation expense, straight-line rent adjustments, direct financing lease adjustments, the amortization of land rights, losses on debt extinguishment and retirement costs.
(4) The guidance figures in the tables above present the guidance provided on April 25, 2018 for the year ended
Conference Call Details
The Company will hold a conference call on August 1, 2018 at 9:00 a.m. (Eastern Time) to discuss its financial results, current business trends and market conditions.
Webcast
The conference call will be available in the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at www.glpropinc.com. To listen to a live broadcast, go to the site at least 15 minutes prior to the scheduled start time in order to register, download and install any necessary audio software. A replay of the call will also be available for 90 days on the Company’s website.
To Participate in the Telephone Conference Call:
Dial in at least five minutes prior to start time.
Domestic: 1-877-407-0784
International: 1-201-689-8560
Conference Call Playback:
Domestic: 1-844-512-2921
International: 1-412-317-6671
Passcode: 13681224
The playback can be accessed through
Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Funds From Operations (“FFO”), Adjusted Funds From Operations (“AFFO”) and Adjusted EBITDA, which are detailed in the reconciliation tables that accompany this release, are used by the Company as performance measures for benchmarking against the Company’s peers and as internal measures of business operating performance, which is used for a bonus metric. The Company believes FFO, AFFO, and Adjusted EBITDA provide a meaningful perspective of the underlying operating performance of the Company’s current business. This is especially true since these measures exclude real estate depreciation, and we believe that real estate values fluctuate based on market conditions rather than depreciating in value ratably on a straight-line basis over time. In addition, in order for the Company to qualify as a REIT, it must distribute 90% of its REIT taxable income annually. The Company adjusts AFFO accordingly to provide our investors an estimate of taxable income for this distribution requirement. Direct financing lease adjustments represent the portion of cash rent we receive from tenants that is applied against our lease receivable and thus not recorded as revenue and the amortization of land rights represents the non-cash amortization of the value assigned to the Company's assumed ground leases.
FFO, AFFO and Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures, that are considered a supplemental measure for the real estate industry and a supplement to GAAP measures. NAREIT defines FFO as net income (computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles), excluding (gains) or losses from sales of property and real estate depreciation. We have defined AFFO as FFO excluding stock based compensation expense, debt issuance costs amortization, other depreciation, amortization of land rights, straight-line rent adjustments, direct financing lease adjustments, losses on debt extinguishment and retirement costs, reduced by capital maintenance expenditures. Finally, we have defined Adjusted EBITDA as net income excluding interest, taxes on income, depreciation, (gains) or losses from sales of property, stock based compensation expense, straight-line rent adjustments, direct financing lease adjustments, the amortization of land rights, losses on debt extinguishment and retirement costs.
FFO, AFFO and Adjusted EBITDA are not recognized terms under GAAP. Because certain companies do not calculate FFO, AFFO, and Adjusted EBITDA in the same way and certain other companies may not perform such calculation, those measures as used by other companies may not be consistent with the way the Company calculates such measures and should not be considered as alternative measures of operating profit or net income. The Company’s presentation of these measures does not replace the presentation of the Company’s financial results in accordance with GAAP.
About
GLPI is engaged in the business of acquiring, financing, and owning real estate property to be leased to gaming operators in triple-net lease arrangements, pursuant to which the tenant is responsible for all facility maintenance, insurance required in connection with the leased properties and the business conducted on the leased properties, taxes levied on or with respect to the leased properties and all utilities and other services necessary or appropriate for the leased properties and the business conducted on the leased properties. GLPI expects to grow its portfolio by pursuing opportunities to acquire additional gaming facilities to lease to gaming operators. GLPI also intends to diversify its portfolio over time, including by acquiring properties outside the gaming industry to lease to third parties. GLPI elected to be taxed as a REIT for
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements regarding our financial outlook for the third quarter of 2018 and the full 2018 fiscal year; our expectations regarding future acquisitions, the expected impact of PENN's proposed acquisition of PNK and the related transactions with BYD and our proposed acquisition of the real estate assets of
Additional Information
This communication shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offering of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended. In connection with the establishment of its ATM Program, the Company filed with the
Contact
Investor Relations –
Hayes Croushore
T: 610-378-8396
Email: Hcroushore@glpropinc.com
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||||||
Rental income | $ | 169,865 | $ | 167,763 | $ | 339,270 | $ | 332,924 | |||||||
Income from direct financing lease | 26,984 | 18,516 | 45,605 | 36,340 | |||||||||||
Real estate taxes paid by tenants | 21,483 | 20,840 | 42,761 | 42,560 | |||||||||||
Total rental revenue and income from direct financing lease | 218,332 | 207,119 | 427,636 | 411,824 | |||||||||||
Gaming, food, beverage and other | 35,889 | 36,272 | 70,635 | 74,280 | |||||||||||
Total revenues | 254,221 | 243,391 | 498,271 | 486,104 | |||||||||||
Operating expenses | |||||||||||||||
Gaming, food, beverage and other | 20,407 | 20,669 | 40,065 | 41,745 | |||||||||||
Real estate taxes | 21,800 | 20,912 | 43,395 | 43,055 | |||||||||||
Land rights and ground lease expense | 6,444 | 6,035 | 12,976 | 11,210 | |||||||||||
General and administrative | 24,806 | 14,656 | 41,266 | 30,712 | |||||||||||
Depreciation | 27,523 | 28,423 | 55,477 | 56,680 | |||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 100,980 | 90,695 | 193,179 | 183,402 | |||||||||||
Income from operations | 153,241 | 152,696 | 305,092 | 302,702 | |||||||||||
Other income (expenses) | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (57,055 | ) | (54,657 | ) | (111,123 | ) | (108,606 | ) | |||||||
Interest income | 891 | 487 | 1,372 | 951 | |||||||||||
Losses on debt extinguishment | (3,473 | ) | — | (3,473 | ) | — | |||||||||
Total other expenses | (59,637 | ) | (54,170 | ) | (113,224 | ) | (107,655 | ) | |||||||
Income from operations before income taxes | 93,604 | 98,526 | 191,868 | 195,047 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense | 1,606 | 2,192 | 3,098 | 4,722 | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | 91,998 | $ | 96,334 | $ | 188,770 | $ | 190,325 | |||||||
Earnings per common share: | |||||||||||||||
Basic earnings per common share | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.46 | $ | 0.88 | $ | 0.91 | |||||||
Diluted earnings per common share | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.45 | $ | 0.88 | $ | 0.90 |
Operations
(in thousands) (unaudited)
TOTAL REVENUES | ADJUSTED EBITDA | ||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Three Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||||
Real estate | $ | 218,332 | $ | 207,119 | $ | 215,435 | $ | 212,114 | |||||||
GLP Holdings, LLC (TRS) | 35,889 | 36,272 | 9,693 | 10,081 | |||||||||||
Total | $ | 254,221 | $ | 243,391 | $ | 225,128 | $ | 222,195 | |||||||
TOTAL REVENUES | ADJUSTED EBITDA | ||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||||
Real estate | $ | 427,636 | $ | 411,824 | $ | 427,464 | $ | 420,224 | |||||||
GLP Holdings, LLC (TRS) | 70,635 | 74,280 | 19,009 | 20,991 | |||||||||||
Total | $ | 498,271 | $ | 486,104 | $ | 446,473 | $ | 441,215 |
General and Administrative Expenses
(in thousands) (unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||||
Real estate general and administrative expenses (1) | $ | 19,082 | $ | 9,198 | $ | 30,068 | $ | 19,524 | |||||||
GLP Holdings, LLC (TRS) general and administrative expenses (1) | 5,724 | 5,458 | 11,198 | 11,188 | |||||||||||
Total | $ | 24,806 | $ | 14,656 | $ | 41,266 | $ | 30,712 |
(1) General and administrative expenses include payroll related expenses, insurance, utilities, professional fees and other administrative costs.
Reconciliation of Net income (GAAP) to FFO, FFO to AFFO, and AFFO to Adjusted EBITDA
CONSOLIDATED
(in thousands) (unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 91,998 | $ | 96,334 | $ | 188,770 | $ | 190,325 | |||||||
Losses (gains) from dispositions of property | 225 | (11 | ) | 225 | 94 | ||||||||||
Real estate depreciation | 24,651 | 25,108 | 49,749 | 50,011 | |||||||||||
Funds from operations | $ | 116,874 | $ | 121,431 | $ | 238,744 | $ | 240,430 | |||||||
Straight-line rent adjustments | 16,616 | 16,493 | 33,233 | 32,738 | |||||||||||
Direct financing lease adjustments | 11,030 | 18,232 | 29,239 | 35,845 | |||||||||||
Other depreciation (1) | 2,872 | 3,315 | 5,728 | 6,669 | |||||||||||
Amortization of land rights | 2,728 | 2,589 | 5,455 | 4,900 | |||||||||||
Debt issuance costs amortization | 3,039 | 3,256 | 6,296 | 6,513 | |||||||||||
Stock based compensation | 616 | 3,773 | 4,603 | 8,256 | |||||||||||
Losses on debt extinguishment | 3,473 | — | 3,473 | — | |||||||||||
Retirement costs | 13,149 | — | 13,149 | — | |||||||||||
Capital maintenance expenditures (2) | (1,162 | ) | (1,245 | ) | (1,984 | ) | (1,727 | ) | |||||||
Adjusted funds from operations | $ | 169,235 | $ | 167,844 | $ | 337,936 | $ | 333,624 | |||||||
Interest, net | 56,164 | 54,170 | 109,751 | 107,655 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense | 1,606 | 2,192 | 3,098 | 4,722 | |||||||||||
Capital maintenance expenditures (2) | 1,162 | 1,245 | 1,984 | 1,727 | |||||||||||
Debt issuance costs amortization | (3,039 | ) | (3,256 | ) | (6,296 | ) | (6,513 | ) | |||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 225,128 | $ | 222,195 | $ | 446,473 | $ | 441,215 |
(1) Other depreciation includes both real estate and equipment depreciation from the Company's taxable REIT subsidiaries as well as equipment depreciation from the REIT subsidiaries.
(2) Capital maintenance expenditures are expenditures to replace existing fixed assets with a useful life greater than one year that are obsolete, worn out or no longer cost effective to repair.
Reconciliation of Net income (GAAP) to FFO, FFO to AFFO, and AFFO to Adjusted EBITDA
REAL ESTATE and CORPORATE (REIT)
(in thousands) (unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 88,870 | $ | 93,590 | $ | 182,586 | $ | 184,369 | |||||||
Gains from dispositions of property | (9 | ) | — | (9 | ) | — | |||||||||
Real estate depreciation | 24,651 | 25,108 | 49,749 | 50,011 | |||||||||||
Funds from operations | $ | 113,512 | $ | 118,698 | $ | 232,326 | $ | 234,380 | |||||||
Straight-line rent adjustments | 16,616 | 16,493 | 33,233 | 32,738 | |||||||||||
Direct financing lease adjustments | 11,030 | 18,232 | 29,239 | 35,845 | |||||||||||
Other depreciation (1) | 521 | 518 | 1,038 | 1,039 | |||||||||||
Amortization of land rights | 2,728 | 2,589 | 5,455 | 4,900 | |||||||||||
Debt issuance costs amortization | 3,039 | 3,256 | 6,296 | 6,513 | |||||||||||
Stock based compensation | 616 | 3,773 | 4,603 | 8,256 | |||||||||||
Losses on debt extinguishment | 3,473 | — | 3,473 | — | |||||||||||
Retirement costs | 13,149 | — | 13,149 | — | |||||||||||
Capital maintenance expenditures (2) | (3 | ) | — | (51 | ) | — | |||||||||
Adjusted funds from operations | $ | 164,681 | $ | 163,559 | $ | 328,761 | $ | 323,671 | |||||||
Interest, net (2) | 53,562 | 51,569 | 104,549 | 102,454 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense | 228 | 242 | 399 | 612 | |||||||||||
Capital maintenance expenditures (2) | 3 | — | 51 | — | |||||||||||
Debt issuance costs amortization | (3,039 | ) | (3,256 | ) | (6,296 | ) | (6,513 | ) | |||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 215,435 | $ | 212,114 | $ | 427,464 | $ | 420,224 |
(1) Other depreciation includes both real estate and equipment depreciation from the Company's taxable REIT subsidiaries as well as equipment depreciation from the REIT subsidiaries.
(2) Interest expense, net is net of intercompany interest eliminations of
Reconciliation of Net income (GAAP) to FFO, FFO to AFFO, and AFFO to Adjusted EBITDA
(in thousands) (unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 3,128 | $ | 2,744 | $ | 6,184 | $ | 5,956 | |||||||
Losses (gains) from dispositions of property | 234 | (11 | ) | 234 | 94 | ||||||||||
Real estate depreciation | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Funds from operations | $ | 3,362 | $ | 2,733 | $ | 6,418 | $ | 6,050 | |||||||
Straight-line rent adjustments | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Direct financing lease adjustments | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Other depreciation (1) | 2,351 | 2,797 | 4,690 | 5,630 | |||||||||||
Amortization of land rights | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Debt issuance costs amortization | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Stock based compensation | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Losses on debt extinguishment | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Retirement costs | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Capital maintenance expenditures (2) | (1,159 | ) | (1,245 | ) | (1,933 | ) | (1,727 | ) | |||||||
Adjusted funds from operations | $ | 4,554 | $ | 4,285 | $ | 9,175 | $ | 9,953 | |||||||
Interest, net | 2,602 | 2,601 | 5,202 | 5,201 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense | 1,378 | 1,950 | 2,699 | 4,110 | |||||||||||
Capital maintenance expenditures (2) | 1,159 | 1,245 | 1,933 | 1,727 | |||||||||||
Debt issuance costs amortization | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 9,693 | $ | 10,081 | $ | 19,009 | $ | 20,991 |
(1) Other depreciation includes both real estate and equipment depreciation from the Company's taxable REIT subsidiaries as well as equipment depreciation from the REIT subsidiaries.
(2) Capital maintenance expenditures are expenditures to replace existing fixed assets with a useful life greater than one year that are obsolete, worn out or no longer cost effective to repair.
Source: Gaming and Leisure Properties, Inc.